Monday, August 24, 2020

General Haig

Generaled Haig Deserve To Be The Butcher of the Somme In June 1914 a Serb killed Franz Ferdinand, the beneficiary to the seat of the Austrian Empire. Austria chose to deliver retribution against Serbia and attacked. Be that as it may, Serbia had a partnership with Russia, and Russia with France. Germany went to the guide of Austria. Individually, the forces of Europe were maneuvered into war by their coalitions. This source is taken from a book called â€Å"Investing History a World Study By 1916†. The French were battling at Verdun for a long time in channel fighting and nobody was winning.The French were near the very edge of destruction so they asked the British might they be able to assault on the Somme Valley to give the French some breathing space. The British assaulted the German channels for 7 days relentless. More than 3 million shells hit the German channels. Anyway the Germans constructed underground dugouts made out of cement. On July first 1916 the main floods of the British warriors went over the top and were requested to stroll to the German channels at strolling pace believing that the entirety of the Germans were dead when the barrage stoped anyway then the Germans came out of the shelters and shot the British down with machine guns.On the primary day of the fight 20,000 British officers were killed and 30,000 troopers were harmed or injured. Sir General Haig was accountable for the British at that point. Individuals feel that Haig ought to be recognized as the â€Å"butcher of the Somme† on the grounds that he sent a great many British troopers to their demises. A few people believed that Haig was a jackass driving lions. More than 1 million men elected to battle in 1914 reasoning it would be over by Christmas however the skirmish of the Somme propped up until November 1916 the fight kept going five months. When the fight finished 420,000 British troopers were dead.It was the greatest British military catastrophe in British histo ry, in view of British and German direct records on the fight. The other translation of Haig is that he was simply carrying out his responsibility since he was simply sending men as he was requested to do. Source 1A is a substantial source to discover reality with regards to General Haig in light of the fact that a private Fred Pearson on the Western Front, was remarked On Haig in a neighborhood paper in 1966 and he said â€Å"The greatest killer in the Somme of the parcel was Haig I’m extremely harsh; consistently have been and consistently will be and every other person that knew him.He lived 50 kilometers behind the line and that’s about as close as he got. I don’t think he realized what a channel life resembled and they made him a lord and gave him ? 100,000. I comprehend what I’d given him. I think this is solid in light of the fact that the individual who composed this source is that he was there on the western front and he encountered what the war resembled and what Haig was doing. Source 1B and source 2 is acceptable to discover the way that General Haig was a butcher of the Somme. P. Smith, a private in the first fringe regiment battling on the Somme, writing in his journal July 1916.Said, â€Å"It was unadulterated wicked homicide. Douglas Haig ought to have been hung drawn and quartered for what he did on the Somme. This means Haig sent Millions of the youthful age to their demises and nobody had truly to supplant them in their towns or towns. The cream of British masculinity was broken in under six hours. This is solid and helpful in light of the fact that Private P. Smith was really there at the skirmish of the Somme and he saw a huge number of companions, family, executed and he predicted Haig’s doing. Haig was an inferior officer in an unrivaled and unexpected conditions. He was not enriched with any of the components of creative mind and vision and he positively had none of that individual attraction which h as empowered extraordinary pioneers of men to rouse hoards with fearlessness, confidence and a feeling of penance he was unequipped for arranging huge crusades on the scale requested on so enormous a battle†. This was composed by David Lloyd George, British Prime Minster during the First World War, writing in his War Memoirs (1935). This is dependable becauseSource 6 is substantial data about finding reality with regards to Haig on the grounds that it’s an animation and in it the significant general is tending to the men before an assault behind the lines. â€Å" I need you to comprehend that there is a contrast between a practice and the genuine article. There are three fundamental contrasts: first, the nonappearance of the adversary. Presently going to the Regimental Sergeant-Major what is the subsequent contrast? † Sergeant Major. † The nonappearance of the General, Sir. † This source was written in an animation to make fun out of the officers as f ound in the animation. It was written in (February 1917) an animation from the British humorous magazine punch.Source 7 is a decent proof to discover reality with regards to Haig in light of the fact that in this source Blackadder is attempting to change General Haig’s mind about going over the top yet Haig doesn’t adjust his perspective. [This is taken from the BBC TV satire arrangement, Blackadder, which ceaselessly depicted Haig and the officers as idiots and murders. In this scene Blackadder is attempting to convince Haig to get him sent home while Haig messes around with toy British warriors. The arrangement was communicated during the 1990s. ] I’ am presently going to take a gander at source 8 in this source John Laffin writing in his history book

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Development in Durban Free Essays

string(83) individuals lived beneath the neediness line of US 1 [day (United Nations Environment). Here at USAID, our central goal is to give financial turn of events and philanthropic help to individuals found all around the globe. At USAID we ave a solid segment concentrated on Sub-Saharan African turn of events. We notice that Durban is an exceptional city, with the possibility to be a flourishing 7,000,000 man city by the turn of the century. We will compose a custom paper test on Advancement in Durban or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now We are reaching you about your future feasible urban turn of events. There are provincial territories situated around your city which are incredibly rural, yet these homesteads are needing trading their products so as to bring in cash, and a high destitution level despite everything emerges in South Africa. We need to invigorate both Durban and the encompassing provincial cities’ financial turn of events and development through executing maintainable agrarian evelopment programs all through the region. Much consideration has been raised towards reasonable financial turn of events and development as hindrances are brought down and globalization keeps on growing to the most country parts of the world. We accept that Durban, as a blasting city of in excess of 3,000,000 individuals, is an ideal spot to actualize reasonable urban agribusiness and a city where the advantages will be completely procured. When these plans have come to fruition, nations all through Africa will pay heed to the proficient asset use and city-wide positive advancement that has occurred. This paper will spread out three points of interest that will come from including agribusiness into urban life: the contribution of ladies and youngsters in cultural turn of events, natural advantages, and an advantage in food security. As the seventeenth Conference of the Parties to the UN Conference on Climate Change in Durban is around the bend (l am certain you know however as an update the 28th of November), presently is an ideal time to genuinely think about the advantages of manageable urban horticulture as a methods towards bettering the general public, economy, and condition. For what reason does Durban, South Africa need to include urban agribusiness inside its city nd encompassing territories? A r ca, Latin America, and Asia, constantly 2 home to 75% of urban tenants around the world. This equivalent investigation led by the Resource Centers for Urban Agriculture and Food Security (RUAF) anticipated that by 2020, 40-45% of the poor in Africa will be moved in towns and urban areas (â€Å"Resource Centers on Urban Agriculture and Food Security†). In the wake of investigating these insights, one can grasp the extent of the consequences for urban areas that the worldwide populace increment will cause. I am going to give you a few instances of urban gricultural ventures from different urban communities worldwide before I dig into the beneficial outcomes of executing such activities into your city. Basically, a urban homestead can be found in window ledges, relinquished distribution centers, and old parking areas. The magazine Farming the City features a few instances of urban horticulture. One such network boosting venture is in progress in Berlin, Germany. Here, the network has met up to change over the unused space of 50 years old no man's land into a region reasonable for developing vegetation and organic products. Activists and network individuals were the fundamental individuals associated with the venture. The article noticed that such spaces would advance network improvement through the sharing of information, a â€Å"mini utopia† where individuals appreciate new nourishments and unwind (Stipo 7). Engineering configuration has planned for building apparatuses in the urban parts of urban areas, for example, in the OosteliJk havengebeid locale of Amsterdam. Here, a greenhouse† plan has been embraced. This nursery will highlight shops on the ground floor, cafés on the top and successful employments of window-situation that permit most extreme daylight for the development of yields. The region outside of the nursery will be utilized as a locally-rown vegetable nursery. (Stipo 6). Models, for example, these show how network advancement can be accomplished through sorted out nurseries run by regular citizens and new structure plans where feasible practices are authorized. Let me begin with giving a point by point review of why supportable farming improvement will be executed into Durban and the encompassing provincial regions. Maintainable turn of events, without the additional rural term, is characterized as â€Å"development that addresses the issues of the present without bargaining the capacity of people in the future to meet their own needs†l . Why have people even resulted in these present circumstances point where there is a very feasible possibility that people in the future won't have the option to get by on this planet? The appropriate response can be come down to abuse of characteristic assets and humans’ failure to be ecological stewards, dealing with the land which they depend on for food and water. I Just need to remember a few information for Africa’s deforestation and poor land use to penetrate home the purpose of the requirement for supportable farming strategies to be actualized. South Africa, as a developing creating nation, should regard warming of the destructive impacts that deforestation as tolled upon Earth and its kin in ongoing history. For one, deforestation causes soil disintegration, which in the long run prompts desertification and the contamination of conduits. Sub-Saharan Africa needn't bother with dry, fruitless land. Land needs to stay prolific all together for the creation of food to happen. South Africa’s atmosphere doesn't accommodate a lot of indigenous timberland, as just 0. 5% of its surface region is secured by it (Collins). Urban agribusiness will mitigate deforestation, as it gives food to be delivered inside a city and not for enormous scope ranches. Much consideration ought to be put towards protecting hese backwoods. Urban farming targets utilizing less assets and the inventiveness of the human psyche to make natural toods which nave the capacity to keep the connection among man and the world a solid one. The way that up to 75 percent of the populace in 29 Sub-Saharan Africa nations was established as malnourished in 2004, is disturbing. The greater part of these people ranch professionally, not getting a lot of cash or giving food to their families or even their selves. Malnourishment and neediness basically go inseparably. Indeed, in the year 2000, 59 percent of individuals lived underneath the neediness line of US 1 [day (United Nations Environment). You read Improvement in Durban in class Papers Urban rural advancement can be utilized to profit the general public of African regions. The way that youngsters and ladies are compelled to work extended periods on their homesteads are as yet hungry is fundamentally because of the way that they have no cash to help themselves. They are not bringing in enough cash selling their yields and hence need more cash to purchase their own food. As an answer for this issue, Alex Colletta, a feature writer for the University of California, Santa Barbara’s day by day paper, Daily Nexus, composes that by executing self-ustaining ranches into empty parcels and patios, youngsters and ladies can â€Å"promote network spirit†¦ rovide new vegetables and organic products to a few organizations and destitute asylums and furthermore help feed a perishing economy by helping little eateries get the best nourishment for modest prices† (Colletta 4). As urban ranchers no longer need to stress over paying for food, they can make a benefit to live on. While the natural cultivating that Alex Colletta discusses in her article is originating from Detroit, a city in northern Michigan, USA, there is no uncertainty that the poor in South Africa can utilize it as type of both a cultural network supporter and a type of financial turn of events. Detroit has many surrendered industrial facilities, and these are what are being utilized for the new urban homesteads; Durban can assemble nurseries and structures in non-created regions so as to elevate the citys poor to become urban famers. Bill McKibben writes in his magazine article entitled A Special Moment in History that â€Å"Growing too quick may imply that they [poor individuals in slums] run low on cropland to take care of themselves, of kindling to prepare their food, of school work areas and medical clinic beds† (McKibben, 400). He clarifies in this piece of his article how populace development akes it hard for the poor citizenry to continue their occupations. One key weight in the wake of rising African populaces is food security. One significant quandary the poor face in the developing scene, food security, fixates on individuals’ capacities to have sound food when they need it. In Amy N. Lerner’s article about food security and food creation in the worldwide south, she expresses that â€Å"research in Africa has discovered that monetary and caloric necessities are the essential inspirations for populaces in urban and perky urban regions to seek after agriculture† (Lerner, 6). With ising populace densities, there is an ascent in asset necessities; while this is the situation, accessible work and land stays low. Urban agribusiness can give natural new vegetables and organic products to a developing populace inside Durban. Families will be working inside the network so as to give food to network run ranchers markets and for their own families. With the shrewd utilization of land-arranging, which is a significant piece of urban agribusiness, alongside having more individuals work, more brilliant, less asset serious urban regions will blossom. Three points of interest of natural cultivating are concentrated on the general public, the economy nd the earth; urban agribusiness, as a natural type of cultivating, realizes each of the three ot these preferences. The bit of leeway that natural urban cultivating presents towards urban areas and its populace (society) rotates around the improvement of ladies and the lightening of neediness, which realizes more noteworthy food security. Natural open markets, normally known as farmers’ markets, give a

Saturday, July 25, 2020

Which Mental Health Conditions Were Axis I Disorders

Which Mental Health Conditions Were Axis I Disorders PTSD Diagnosis Print Which Mental Health Conditions Were Axis I Disorders? By Matthew Tull, PhD twitter Matthew Tull, PhD is a professor of psychology at the University of Toledo, specializing in post-traumatic stress disorder. Learn about our editorial policy Matthew Tull, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 10, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 18, 2019 Dusica Paripovic/Moment Open/Getty Images More in PTSD Diagnosis Causes Symptoms Treatment Coping Related Conditions PTSD and the Military If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder, you likely want to know more about the condition, including why it was classified as an Axis I disorder by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).   Changes in Axis Disorders From DSM-IV to DSM-5 Published by the American Psychiatric Association, the DSM is the mental health bible of sorts. The DSM-IV organized all psychiatric disorders and other problems into five different categories or axes. The five classifications helped mental health professionals give patients a comprehensive diagnosis that includes symptoms and the wide range of factors that amount to a patients mental health. Making a diagnosis in any of the axes also helped health care professionals communicate a patients needs to an insurance company.?? The  DSM-5 debuted in 2013 and adopted a  nonaxial method of categorizing mental health disorders. The first three axes in DSM-IV were combined in the same category in the fifth and latest edition. Also, the last two axes are grouped together in DSM-V. With this review of the disorders, the DSM-IV classified as Axis I, learn more about what PTSD is and some of the other mental health conditions that belonged to the same category. Examples of Axis Disorders Axis I disorders tend to be the most commonly found in the public. They include  anxiety disorders, such as  panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and  post-traumatic stress disorder. Other examples of Axis I disorders are as follows: Mood Disorders (major depression, bipolar disorder, etc.)Eating Disorders (anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, etc.)Psychotic DisordersDissociative DisordersSubstance Use Disorders Axis II disorders include developmental disorders and personality disorders such as borderline personality disorder, the symptoms of which can usually be spotted in childhood and create lifelong challenges. Axis III disorders refer to medical or neurological issues with the potential to give rise to psychiatric problems. Axis IV disorders refer to psychiatric problems caused by recent environmental and psychosocial stressors. This includes the death of a loved one or a major life change, such as getting laid off or having a spouse leave. These stressors can compromise diagnosis and treatment of a mental health condition.  Lastly, Axis V refers to an individuals ability to function in life.?? PTSD and Anxiety Disorders PTSD is considered an anxiety disorder. People with this diagnosis typically have witnessed or experienced an event in which someones life or their own life or well-being was seriously put in danger. Members of the armed forces, rape victims or armed robbery victims are examples of people who commonly  experience PTSD. The condition is considered an anxiety disorder because its symptoms include feelings such as hyper-vigilance or jumpiness, difficulty focusing and the tendency to become easily irritated. In addition, people with PTSD also tend to suffer from another anxiety disorder, such as substance use disorder.?? Seeking Help If you suspect that you or a loved one has PTSD or another mental health disorder, dont hesitate to seek treatment. A mental health professional can give you strategies for coping with the disease or managing the symptoms so that they dont derail your life. These professionals may also prescribe drugs that make day-to-day life with a mental health disorder easier to bear.?? Simply speaking to a neutral party about your experiences can be uplifting as well. What you discuss with a mental health provider is confidential. Reaching out to get help is the first step in the recovery process. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Xinjiang Qanat System of the Turpan Oasis

The Xinjiang Qanat System is a remarkable feat of irrigation engineering skill, and it is considered one of the three great wonders of China, after the Han Dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE) Great Wall and the Sui Dynasty (581–618 CE) Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. The qanat (also known as a karez) system is a rich water source for the Turpan Oasis, tapping groundwater stored in the deep subsurface gravel layers of the Gobi belt. What makes this all the more interesting is the fact that scholars are still not agreed upon when the qanat system was built... and that begs the question of who built it. Climate of the Turpan The Turfan (or Turpan) basin, located to the east of the more famous Tarim Basin, is one of the driest areas in China, with a total precipitation of 15-25 millimeters (under one inch) per year, and an elevation about 160 meters (524 feet) below sea level. The average temperature of the basin is 32.7 degrees Celsius (90.8 degrees Fahrenheit) in July, but the winters are rather chilly, and in January the average temperatures are about 9.5 degrees C (49.6 degrees F), and can fall as low as -28 degrees C (18 degrees F). The Turfan Basis, while a desert, is much more hospitable than its southern neighbor, the harsh Taklamakan Desert. Wedged between the Taklamakan and the Tianshan Mountains, the Turfan was a much preferred, not to say feasible, route for travelers on the Silk Road: its oasis was a critical stopover. Irrigating the Turfan Theres no doubt that the oasis had a natural beginning. A total of 4,000 sq km (1,500 sq mi) of the Turfan Basin lies below sea level; the Turpan Oasis lies in the lowest part, at an elevation of 154 m (505 ft) below average sea level. The oasis is nestled at the foot of the Tianshan (Flaming or Heavenly) mountains, and from autumn to spring, water from snowmelt off the Tienshan rushes into Turpan, revitalizing the oasis naturally. But at some time in its past—scholars argue that occurred anywhere from 200 to 2,000 years ago—the residents of Turpan built a massive qanat system that reached into the water table and tapped the aquifer, in some cases up to 200 m (650 ft) below the surface. That system included over 5,000 km (3,100 mi) of underground tunnels and thousands of wells. Whether it was built as a result of an environmental disaster or merely insurance against one, the Xinjiang qanat system is evidence that the Turpan was a highly prized stop on the Silk Road. Qanats in the Deserts A qanat is a system of underground tunnels and wells that tap deeply buried aquifers in arid and semi-arid places. In brief, a well is dug into the aquifer, a horizontal tunnel is excavated from the well to a surface collection place and ventilation shafts are placed at intervals along the tunnel to provide maintenance access. Invented by the Persians in the 7th century BCE, qanat technology was spread by imperialism: outside of Persia by the 6th century BCE Achaemenid king Darius the Great; into Syria and Jordan by the Romans in the first and second century CE; into North Africa and Spain by the Islamic civilization in the 12th and 13th centuries CE; and finally into North and South America during the 16th century Spanish conquest. The only place in China where qanats exist at all is in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, in the Turfan basin on the far western edge of Chinas realm. Deserts make up 43 percent of Xinjiang province, oases only about 4.3 percent and the rest is mountains. In the 2nd century BCE, the international trade network called the Silk Road was dependent on a line of strategically situated oases wedged between the Tianshan Mountains and the Taklamakan Desert in the Tarim and Turfan basins. Turpan was an important oasis in the eastern-most segment of the Silk Road, and, even today, more than 95 percent of the total population and almost all the agriculture, settlements and industries in Xinjiang are concentrated in the Turpan Oasis. The Size and Complexity of the Turpan Qanat System The Turpan qanat system includes at least 1,039 qanats (some sources suggest as many as 1,700), with underground channels stretching for a length of more than 5,000 kilometers, or about 3,100 miles. While there is no doubt that the origins of the Turpan Oasis were natural, there is also no doubt that the Xinjiang Qanat System was built to increase the available access to water. Whether the qanats were built as a result of climate change or to support a population increase or even provide year-round water is open to debate: probably a little of all those things. Estimates for the construction date of the qanats vary from the first century BCE to the 19th century CE. The system is so successful that grapes are grown in a region of what is essentially a continental desert—the earliest grapes in Turpan are from the Subeixi culture Yanghai tombs, with an  AMS radiocarbon date of about 300 BCE. What we know for sure is that in the 1950s, an intense increase in well irrigation was established in Turpan, over-exploiting the aquifer: since then the majority of the qanats have dried and become abandoned. Only 238 were functioning in 2009. The Karez Wells in Turpan were inscribed into UNESCOs Tentative List of World Heritage Sites in 2012. Sources Beck U, Wagner M, Li X, Durkin-Meisterernst D, and Tarasov PE. 2014. The invention of trousers and its likely affiliation with horseback riding and mobility: A case study of late 2nd millennium BC finds from Turfan in eastern Central Asia. Quaternary International 348:224-235. Chen T, Yao S, Merlin M, Mai H, Qiu Z, Hu Y, Wang B, Wang C, and Jiang H. 2014. Identification of Cannabis Fiber from the Astana Cemeteries, Xinjiang, China, with Reference to Its Unique Decorative Utilization. Economic Botany 68(1):59-66. Jiang H-E, Zhang Y, Là ¼ E, and Wang C. 2015. Archaeobotanical evidence of plant utilization in the ancient Turpan of Xinjiang, China: a case study at the Shengjindian cemetery. Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 24(1):165-177. Luo L, Wang X, Guo H, Liu C, Liu J, Li L, Du X, and Qian G. 2014. Automated extraction of the archaeological tops of qanat shafts from VHR imagery in Google Earth. Remote Sensing 6(12):11956-11976. Luo L, Wang X, Liu J, Guo H, Lasaponara R, Ji W, an d Liu C. 2017. Uncovering the ancient canal-based tuntian agricultural landscape at Chinas northwestern frontiers. Journal of Cultural Heritage 23(Supplement):79-88.Tang Y-N, Li X, Yao Y-F, Ferguson DK, and Li C-S. 2014. Environmental Reconstruction of Tuyoq in the Fifth Century and Its Bearing on Buddhism in Turpan, Xinjiang, China. PLoS ONE 9(1):e86363.Wang S, and Zhao X. 2013. Re-evaluating the Silk Roads Qinghai Route using dendrochronology. Dendrochronologia 31(1):34-40.

Friday, May 8, 2020

Essay on Impact of Rasicm on Idenity in Ralph Ellison’s...

In society, there are many misconceptions in terms of racism. According to the merriam-webster dictionary, racism is define the belief that race accounts for differences in human character or ability and that a particular race is superior to others . Many people would agree with that definition. What is racism? The normal person if asked will simply reply, not liking someone for the color of their skin. Racism from my attitude which is substantiated by historical events is a system of power .Therefore is a system of power that is used to control the world and its people. Racism was employed by Europeans to subjugate and discriminate against other groups, in particular Africans/black people. It is also a power which ran through a†¦show more content†¦My race represents my ancestors who are a part of me. To gain more insight on identity and racism, and the effect on each other, I contacted Trevor Musa who is African American and studies African American history. Mr. Musa s tated that, â€Å"Racism has many facets on how it effect ones identity and one of the most paramount being racism via media propaganda. News media and Hollywood are the two main vehicles of identity theft among African people. In Hollywood, blacks are always shown in a position of reluctant assistance or sub servant i.e. butler, helper and or slave. Apart from these sub-servant positions, news media almost always show many of us as animals and criminals of the lowest morals. Consequently, through the system of programming, constant repetitions of demoralizing images are perpetuated, and with no other source of reference to rely upon, blacks often consciously and subconsciously accept those images. Moreover some people, rather most become not only to accept those images, but many Black disassociate themselves from their race. It is as if they do not want to belong to race of â€Å"nobodies â€Å"and by default they capture the identity of the European race. One must keep in mind that racism is a system of power that is employed by White people, thus one must ponder, who owns and operates Hollywood and new media.† I agree with Trevor Musa that some blacks often tend to see themselves as invisible, because of a media sometimes infer

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Air Asia Background Free Essays

ALBUKHARY INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION STUDIES PROGRAMME 2011-2012 ALBUKHARY INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION STUDIES PROGRAMME 2011-2012 Assessment Task: Team Project (10%) Type of assessment: Four persons in a team Starting Date: Week 5Ending Date: Week 10 Learning Outcome tested: 1. LO1 – Explain the difference between data and information, the economics and problems associated with information. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Air Asia Background or any similar topic only for you Order Now LO2 – Distinguish between different types of technologies for acquiring , processing, storing, disseminating and communication data or information 3. LO3 – Discuss the various types of information systems that are in use by various organizations. Assignment Specification and Requirements : Currently, most of the organizations are prefer using Information System (IS) to organize and coordinate their data, Information and records. Information System is present to support the organizational activities. IS providing organizations with advantages as follow: * allow organization to increase market share/profit to better negotiate with suppliers, to compete with competitors * help in managing/keeping records, organizing information, analyzing data * help in make a better decision Assume that you work as a Manager at IT Department in your organization and you plan to implement new system for organization/department. The purposes of introducing a new system are to achieve organization needs and to improve performance of the organization. Requirements: As a Manager at IT Department, you need to prepare a report to the top management. The report is to propose/advice the top management about IS. The report should consist of: 1) Cover page with project title, subject name and code, student names and ID 2) Report should be in 10/15 pages 3) Includes table of contents and references 4) Computer-typed report The contents of your report should be as follow: 1. 0 Introduction 2. 1 Information/Background of Organization 2. 2 Business Strategy 2. 0 IT Architecture 3. 3 Current method used in organization 3. 4 Explain why you need Information System in Organization 3. Describe the structure of IS 3. 0 IT infrastructure 4. 6 Identify IT components used to create and build IS 4. 7. 1 Hardware 4. 7. 2 software 4. 0 IT Personnel 5. 7 Staff involve in IT Infrastructure (e. g. IT Officer, Programmer, System Analyst, System Developer, IT Technician) 5. 8 Explain Roles and responsibility of IT Personnel 5. 0 IT Services (system used in organization) 6. 9 Detail Description about system 6. 10 Explain the function and services provid ed by the system 6. 0 Estimated Cost How to cite Air Asia Background, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Hurt Locker

The movie Hurt Locker was released in 2008 at a film festival in Italy. Hurt Locker is an American action film directed and produced by Bigelow Kathryn. Just as the movie was criticized for the reckless nature of the uniformed soldiers, it went ahead to win many accolades from army veterans. The movie was produced at a time when the Middle East peace process was a global issue. Hurt Locker was shot in Jordan, some miles away from Iraq.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The Hurt Locker specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This was because the situation in Baghdad was unpleasant and insecure for the cast and Crewmembers. However, the scenes used in the film were typical of an Iraqi style. Natives from Baghdad acted as refugees in the film. This gave the film its major storyline just as the producer described. Hurt Locker won many awards for best movie director, best screenplay, best war action movie to mention a few . To date, the movie remains the best film that portrayed the life of a combat soldier in Iraq (Horton, 2009). The hurt locker was an outdoor film, the producer took time to show the harsh environments that existed in the Middle East and the dangers an average citizen of Iraq encountered on a daily basis. Unlike many other action movies that were produced in a room, Hurt Locker portrayed a harsh and terrible life conditions. There was nothing intriguing about the interior decoration, it was purely a war movie, and it was done outside. The landscapes used in the movie were the rugged mountains and deserts, which was typical of an Iraqi terrain (Horton, 2009). The dry lands and the rough roads that were filled with dusts and stones provide the natural costumes for the movie. Hurt Locker was quite different from other movies because there was really no need for the beautiful costumes instead the movie was characterized with hard lines, blood, and explosions. The movie was fully packed with breathtaking scenes that made the audience love the film. The external decoration was well coordinated in such a way that made the actors and cast comfortable. The men were armed to the teeth, and that alone provided the feeling of real combat, and the ability to perform exemplary. Ordinarily when a person is dressed in a camouflaged uniform, he/she becomes aware of the enormous responsibility attached (Horton, 2009). The movie was loosely based on the testimonies of Mark Boal, a journalist attached to an elite bomb squad that operated in Iraq between 2003 and 2004. The transcripts of Mark’s testimony were used to act in the film. Kathryn Bigelow wanted to explore the inside story of an elite team in the heart of a major war. Although many news agencies tried to show and report stories from major conflicts at that time, Kathryn believed that, their stories fell short of a vivid account of each elite unit in a war situation. Kathryn believed that the reporters that covere d war actions in real situation had limitations and could only describe what they feel at certain times without physically taking pictures of the area. In addition, an elite team will not allow a photographer to go that far in trying to cover their major actions in real combat.Advertising Looking for assessment on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Unlike other comedies or action movies that were shot in a quiet atmosphere, Hurt Locker was produced in Jordan at a time that refugees from Iraq were resident in Jordan. The movie cast performed well in the film and this contributed to the reason why the movie was chosen as the best movie in 2009. The movie did not show the rich class individuals and their extravagant lifestyle, instead it portrayed a society without the rule of law, and a society where survival was best served hot. The environment used in the film reminded the audience that peace was far-fetched in Ir aq and the inhabitants were at the mercy of the tyrants and warlords. Although it was a war movie, the settlements used were modern buildings that portrayed civilization of Iraq in modern times. The social status of the inhabitant’s mostly average class was observed throughout the film. Though non-racial in nature, the characters were mostly Americans, and those who portrayed Iraqi citizens were not natives of Iraq. Except for the refugees who were natives of Iraq, the remaining casts were not from Iraq. Hurt Locker went on to win many awards even though it had much criticism. Some army veterans argued that the reckless behavior of some of the officers of the elite bomb squad did not represent in true life the real state of an average marine. The co-ordination between the soldiers was poor. The interaction between members of the team was poor, and not befitting for such an elite team (Horton, 2009). In some instances in the movie, the zealous captain of the bomb squad gave hi mself a mission that was not sanctioned by the American command. This scenes over heated the argument of how this classic movie should be rated. The characters in the film were not specially treated unlike other movies, they never had a perfect room, or a private space or a kitchen filled with stylish furniture. The producer created a typical scene that will remind the audience it was wartime and not bedtime fantasy. The entire cast had to perform in extreme temperatures and had to work day and night just to maintain a perfect storyline. Most of the cast were at their best in the movie, but the major role played by Williams James was controversial. James was a reckless soldier that could have killed his entire team because of his conduct.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on The Hurt Locker specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nevertheless, James was best at bomb disposal, his prà ©cised timing and controls of his environment provide him with the support he needed to discharge his duty as a solider. His rugged attitude was a problem to his assistant Sanborn. Sanborn was a soldier with a humble background and was ready to serve his country. His allegiance to his country became a tough call when he planned to eliminate James because of his behavior (Horton, 2009). Most of the characters and Crewmembers in the film were American citizens. Although the film was non-racial, some people argue that the cast should have been Iraq natives. The boundary of racism is yet to be broken in Hollywood’s movies; many producers have tried to bridge the gap. Like in most movies, the enemies are made to wear Arab attire. This means that wars are majorly between the West and the Middle East. The movie is excellent and a thriller with heart pounding suspense. Every second that went by was considered the last for each member of the unit. Hurt locker remains a movie to see if you are looking for real action. Reference Horton, A. (2009). â€Å"Review: The Hurt Locker†. Army of Dude. Retrieved from http://armyofdude.blogspot.com/2009/07/review-hurt-locker.html This assessment on The Hurt Locker was written and submitted by user Sullivan Reed to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.